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CANCELLATION DIVISION |
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CANCELLATION No 19284 C (REVOCATION)
Richemont International SA, Chemin de la Chênaie 50, 1293 Bellevue-Genève, Switzerland (applicant), represented by Bird & Bird LLP, Maximiliansplatz 22, 80333 München, Germany (professional representative)
a g a i n s t
GTA S.r.l., Via delle Tuje, 3, 06083 Bastia Umbra, Italy (EUTM proprietor), represented by Lexico SRL, Via Cacciatori delle Alpi 28, 06121 Perugia, Italy (professional representative).
On
DECISION
1. The application for revocation is upheld.
2. The EUTM proprietor’s rights in respect of European Union trade mark No 9 132 309 are revoked in their entirety as from 17/01/2018.
3. The EUTM proprietor bears the costs, fixed at EUR 1 080.
REASONS
The applicant filed a request
for revocation of European Union trade mark No 9 132 309
(figurative mark) (the EUTM). The request is directed against all the
goods covered by the EUTM, namely:
Class 14: Precious metals and their alloys and goods in precious metals or coated therewith, not included in other classes; jewellery, precious stones; horological and chronometric instruments.
Class 18: Leather and imitations of leather, and goods made of these materials and not included in other classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and travelling bags; umbrellas, parasols and walking sticks; whips, harness and saddlery.
Class 25: Clothing, footwear, headgear.
The applicant invoked Article 58(1)(a) EUTMR.
PRELIMINARY REMARK
As from 01/10/2017, Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 and Regulation (EC) No 2868/95 have been repealed and replaced by Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 (codification), Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1430 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1431, subject to certain transitional provisions. Further, as from 14/05/2018, Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1430 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1431 have been codified and repealed by Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/625 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/626. All the references in this decision to the EUTMR, EUTMDR and EUTMIR should be understood as references to the Regulations currently in force, except where expressly indicated otherwise.
GROUNDS FOR THE DECISION
According to Article 58(1)(a) EUTMR, the rights of the proprietor of the European Union trade mark will be revoked on application to the Office, if, within a continuous period of five years, the trade mark has not been put to genuine use in the Union for the goods or services for which it is registered, and there are no proper reasons for non-use.
In revocation proceedings based on the grounds of non-use, the burden of proof lies with the EUTM proprietor as the applicant cannot be expected to prove a negative fact, namely that the mark has not been used during a continuous period of five years. Therefore, it is the EUTM proprietor who must prove genuine use within the European Union or submit proper reasons for non-use.
In the present case the EUTM was registered on 27/05/2011. The revocation request was submitted on 17/01/2018. Therefore, the EUTM had been registered for more than five years at the date of the filing of the request.
On 18/01/2018, the Cancellation Division duly notified the EUTM proprietor of the application for revocation and gave it a time limit of two months to submit evidence of use of the EUTM for all the goods for which it is registered. The applicant submitted additional documents in support of its application for revocation filed on 23/01/2018. Therefore, on 29/01/2018, the Cancellation Division notified the additional documents and gave until 03/04/2018 to the EUTM proprietor to submit evidence of use.
On 11/04/2018, the EUTM proprietor declared a partial surrender of its EUTM No 9 132 309. The applicant maintained the application for revocation and therefore, the suspension of the partial surrender was maintained and the proceedings were continuing.
According to Article 19(1) EUTMDR, if the proprietor of the European Union trade mark does not submit proof of genuine use of the contested mark within the time limit set by the Office, the European Union trade mark will be revoked.
In the absence of any reply from the EUTM proprietor, there is neither any evidence that the EUTM has been genuinely used in the European Union for any of the goods for which it is registered nor any indications of proper reasons for non-use.
The applicant requested an earlier date of effect for the revocation. However, the Office do not grant it because of no legitimate interest shown.
Pursuant to Article 62(1) EUTMR, the EUTM must be deemed not to have had, as from the date of the application for revocation, the effects specified in the EUTMR, to the extent that the proprietor’s rights have been revoked.
Consequently, the EUTM proprietor’s rights must be revoked in their entirety and deemed not to have had any effects as from 17/01/2018 for all the contested goods.
COSTS
According to Article 109(1) EUTMR, the losing party in cancellation proceedings must bear the fees and costs incurred by the other party.
Since the EUTM proprietor is the losing party, it must bear the cancellation fee as well as the costs incurred by the applicant in the course of these proceedings.
According to Article 109(1) and (7) EUTMR and Article 18(1)(c)(ii) EUTMIR, the costs to be paid to the applicant are the cancellation fee and the costs of representation, which are to be fixed on the basis of the maximum rate set therein.
The Cancellation Division
Cindy BAREL |
Claudia SCHLIE |
José
Antonio |
According to Article 67 EUTMR, any party adversely affected by this decision has a right to appeal against this decision. According to Article 68 EUTMR, notice of appeal must be submitted in writing at the Office within two months of the date of notification of this decision. It must be submitted in the language of the proceedings in which the decision subject to appeal was taken. Furthermore, a written statement of the grounds of appeal must be submitted within four months of the same date. The notice of appeal will be deemed to be filed only when the appeal fee of EUR 720 has been paid.